You can train as hard or as often as you want, but if your efforts are not underpinned by an effective and consistent diet, then don’t expect to achieve the results you want. This is especially important when it comes to the effectiveness of your recovery.
WHAT MACRONUTRIENTS DO YOU NEED AFTER YOU TRAIN?
What you should eat is dependent on what you did during your workout, but there two consistent and unwavering truths – You need to refuel with both protein and carbohydrates.
Everyone is unique, so experiment with these principles to find the right way that works for you. Remember that convenience is king and will help you to stick to healthy habits. For example, if you need to eat your post workout meal but won’t have the opportunity until you get home, take the ingredients in a GoStaks Container and consume as soon as you finish.
Source: Blenderbottle
THE IMPORTANCE OF PROTEIN
Your organs, tissues, muscles and hormones are all made from proteins. They do most of the work in cells and are required for the structure, function, and regulation of the body’s tissues and organs. Proteins are made up of hundreds or thousands of smaller units called amino acids, which are attached to one another in long chains.
Whether it was a strength session or a metcon, you should always aim for 25 – 40g of protein post workout. The Blenderbottle Sportsmixer enables you to quickly prepare the exact foods and nutrition you need to fuel your body for optimal performance during every morning workout, and to recover properly afterwards.
Source: Squats and Pixels
Valuable Protein Sources:
- Whey protein (try mixing with water, milk, coconut water or coconut milk)
- Chicken
- Meat
- Eggs
- Fish
- Broccoli
- Sprouts
- Chick peas
As a vegan you can keep your plate high in protein, varied and interesting just as well!
Great vegan high quality protein sources include:
- sea veggies, like dulse or nori
- nuts and natural nut butters
- seeds, like chia, hemp, flax or sesame
- beans and legumes
POST WORKOUT PROTEIN TIMING
As long as protein is eaten in all meals, post-workout protein timing may not matter all that much. So long as you get your calories and macros right, timing is a much smaller concern, responsible for at most about 20%, and possibly as little as 10%, to the total impact of a diet plan.
Try the following recipe for a convenient and tasty post workout snack.
OATMEAL PROTEIN SMOOTHIE
Use a BlenderBottle Sportsmixer to make the following recipe. Use rolled oats rather than steel-cut oats, which will not blend well. If you find the texture of raw oats off-putting, precook the oats, cool and then blend into your smoothie.
- 1/4 cup (60ml) of raw oats
- 1/2 (120ml) cup soy milk,
- 1 scoop of whey protein powder,
- Half a banana,
- Seven frozen strawberries,
- Splash of vanilla extract
- 5 ice cubes
The drink provides about 224 calories.
- 40 grams of carbohydrates
- 27 grams of protein
- 4 grams of fat
Please note that the exact protein content of the drink depends on the brand of protein powder you use.
FUEL FROM CARBOHYDRATES
Foods high in carbohydrates are an important part of a healthy diet. Carbohydrates provide the body with glucose, which is converted to energy used to support bodily functions and physical activity.
Source: Squats and Pixels
The amount of carbs that you need to eat are determined by how long and intense that workout is. As a rough guide, the following is useful:
- 4 – 8 mins: aim for 20 – 30g
- 8 – 12 mins: aim for 30 – 40g
- 12+ mins: 30+g
Sources of Carbohydrates
- Sweet potatoes
- Bananas
- Corn on the cob
- Broccoli
- Rice
- Bulgar
- Cous Cous
- Oatmeal
What you should know is that there are two types of carbohydrates:
- Simple carbohydrates
- Complex carbohydrates
Complex carbohydrates will supply you with a slow burning supply of energy. They typically have a lower Glycemic Index (the rate at which energy is released – measured in blood glucose levels) and will not give you spikes in your insulin levels. This in turn means you will avoid the inevitable crashes that follow the consumption of food and drinks that have a high Glycemic Index.
PROTEINS AND CARBOHYDRATE – POST WOD NUTRITION IN THE EVENING
Many Crossfitters train in the evening after work, university or the events of the day. It is especially important to pay attention to your nutrition at these times because it will also affect your sleep quality, which in turn will have an impact on your recovery.
Source: Blenderbottle
The importance of good sleep cannot be underestimated for repair and regeneration. The effects of poor sleep can seriously impair your progress.
Specific foods and nutrients can balance hormones and neurotransmitters that have been either elevated or suppressed during exercise. Cortisol is crucial for energy production so we want it to be high when we exercise, but consistently elevated levels will impair sleep and recovery.
Boosting melatonin, serotonin and growth hormone levels will help to induce healthy sleep and kick start your recovery. We want cortisol to be low in the evening to allow growth hormones to be secreted in the initial stages of sleep. If we get our nutrition on point we can take advantage of this spike in growth hormone to maximise your gains.
Here are some recipe ideas and foods to include in your diet that help induce healthy sleep:
- Turkey meatballs with quinoa
- Baked salmon with brown rice vegetable stir fry
- Mexican chicken with sweet potato wedges and black beans
- Cherries and berries with greek yoghurt
Foods that will help achieve this include carbohydrates. You have just smashed your body through a brutal WOD, it is primed to absorb carbohydrates to replenish glycogen stores.
This is essential if you are training the next day. Carbohydrates will also lower cortisol levels due to insulin secretion. The consumption of certain foods that increase the availability of tryptophan, alongside synthesis of serotonin and melatonin, will aid in promoting sleep.
Source: Blenderbottle
Eating some protein containing Omega-3 fatty acids is also recommended for repair and because eating quality protein in the evening can also increase serotonin levels.
Omega-3 fatty acids have been shown to reduce cortisol, boost growth hormone and lower the inflammatory response from exercise.
As you can see, a healthy diet doesn’t always have to be expensive or time consuming. If you plan ahead and organize your days, you can start eating right, change you habits, and maximse your recovery after every session.
Perfect your post WOD nutrition now
Image Sources
- GoStak: Blenderbottle
- Dumbbell-Snatch: Squats and Pixels
- Bike-and-Pull-Ups: Squats and Pixels
- Athlete: Blenderbottle
- Training: Blenderbottle
- Pistol-Squat: Squats and Pixels